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ECOWAS Court stops FG from arresting, prosecuting Twitter users

The ECOWAS Court of Justice has restrained President Muhammadu Buhari administration and its agents from unlawfully imposing sanctions or doing anything whatsoever to harass, intimidate, arrest or prosecute Twitter and/or any other social media service provider(s) in the country.

It also restrained the administration from unlawfully imposing sanctions or doing anything whatsoever to harass, intimidate, arrest or prosecute media houses, radio and television broadcast stations, and other Nigerians who are Twitter users, pending the hearing and determination of the suit.

Premium Times reports that the ruling followed the suit filed against the government by Socio-Economic Rights and Accountability Project (SERAP) and 176 concerned Nigerians.

The Plaintiffs had argued that “the unlawful suspension of Twitter in Nigeria, criminalization of Nigerians and other people using Twitter have escalated repression of human rights and unlawfully restricted the rights of Nigerians and other people to freedom of expression, access to information, and media freedom in the country.”

The court gave the order after hearing arguments from Solicitor to SERAP, Femi Falana, and lawyer to the government Maimuna Shiru.

The judge ruled, “The court has listened very well to the objection by Nigeria. The court has this to say. Any interference with Twitter is viewed as an interference with human rights, and that will violate human rights.

“Therefore, this court has jurisdiction to hear the case. The court also hereby orders that the application be heard expeditiously. The Nigerian government must take immediate steps to implement the order.”

This development was disclosed today by SERAP deputy director Kolawole Oluwadare.

Reacting to the ruling, Femi Falana said: “The intervention of the ECOWAS Court is a timely relief for millions of Nigerians using Twitter who have been threatened with prosecution under the provision of the Penal Code relating to sedition.

“Contrary to the assurance credited to the Attorney General of the Federation and Minister of Justice, Mr. Abubakar Malami, SAN, that violators of the Twitter suspension would not be prosecuted, the Federal Government filed processes in the ECOWAS Court threatening to prosecute Nigerians using Twitter for violating the suspension under the provisions of the Penal Code relating to sedition.

“It is extremely embarrassing that the Federal Government could threaten to jail Nigerians for sedition, which was annulled by the Court of Appeal in 1983, in the case of Arthur Nwankwo vs The State.”

It would be recalled that Twitter was banned by the Federal Government after it deleted a tweet by President Buhari which seemed to threaten violence against a section of the country.

The National Broadcasting Commission (NBC) in a follow up to the order, directed all TV and radio stations to “suspend the patronage of Twitter immediately”, and delete the app all together.

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